Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification ONS Practice Testq

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Prepare for the ONS Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification Exam. Leverage flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Equip yourself for exam success!

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What is the primary purpose of induction therapy in cancer treatment?

To provide palliative care
To initiate treatment aiming to shrink the cancer
To treat advanced metastatic disease
To minimize side effects of treatment

The correct answer is: To initiate treatment aiming to shrink the cancer

Induction therapy is primarily aimed at initiating treatment to shrink cancer and achieve an initial control over the disease. This phase of treatment is crucial, especially for aggressive cancers, as the goal is to reduce the tumor burden before proceeding with further treatments, such as consolidation or maintenance therapies. Induction therapy often utilizes potent chemotherapeutic agents to quickly target and kill cancer cells, which is essential in scenarios where the cancer is rapidly growing. While other concepts like palliative care, treating advanced metastatic disease, or minimizing side effects are important aspects of oncology, they do not encapsulate the main purpose of induction therapy, which is fundamentally about starting a robust treatment regimen to induce remission or significant reduction in tumor size.