Chemotherapy Biotherapy Certification ONS Practice Testq

What is a key advantage of using implanted intravenous ports in chemotherapy?

1. Easy access for frequent blood tests

2. Protection from infection

3. Reduction of discomfort during infusions

4. Ability to administer larger volumes of fluid

The correct answer is: Reduction of discomfort during infusions

Utilizing implanted intravenous ports in chemotherapy offers significant benefits, particularly in terms of reducing discomfort during infusions. These ports, which are placed under the skin and connected to a central vein, provide a reliable access point for chemotherapy drugs while minimizing the trauma to the veins. Frequent needle sticks can cause irritation and pain, especially in patients who undergo multiple infusions. The use of a port allows for a single insertion point, meaning that the patient experiences less discomfort over the treatment course. In addition to the comfort provided by implanted ports, they also offer advantages such as reducing the likelihood of vein irritation and allowing for longer-term treatment without the risks associated with peripheral intravenous lines. This can greatly enhance the patient's experience with chemotherapy, making the overall treatment process more tolerable.